Molecule
Name
Hydrogen sulfide
IUPAC name
Hydrogen sulfide
Secondary names
Dihydrogen monosulfide, Dihydrogen sulfide, Hydrosulfuric acid, Hydrogen sulphide, Hydrogen monosulfide, H2S
InChI
InChI=1S/H2S/h1H2
InChI key
RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS number
7783-06-4
Comments
natural H2S
Formula
H2S
Chemical formula
H2S
Structural formula
[SH2]
Charge
0
Unpaired electrons
0
  Atom Name Number
H Hydrogen 2
S Sulfur 1
Relations
  • no
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
Isotopes
  Isotope Mole fraction
H2 32S 0.949681536
D2 32S 1.25624e-08
Spin type
equilibrated
Spin quantum numbers
0, 1
Molar mass
34.08066874 g/mol
State STP
gas
Protic
protic
Polarity
polar
Dipole
0.97833 D
Molecule symmetry
C2v
Case
nonlinear-triatomic
Vibrations number
3
Vibrations
Label Mode Bond Symmetry Degeneracy Fundamental frequency Observed frequency Observed frequency Harmonic frequency Activity IR Activity Raman Strength Comments
V1 stretching sym. H2S A1 no 2615.0 2614.6 active active m Raman: 2612.4 cm1 (gas)
V2 bending H2S A1 no 1183.0 1182.7 active active s
V3 stretching asym. H2S B1 no 2626.0 2626.0 active active m
Comments
vibrations of the main isotope: H322S. Data from NIST Chemistry WebBook
Publications
Chemical bonds
  Bond Number
SH 2