Sample
Name
Pellet of Murchison powder (n°2)
Date
2013-01-01
Provider
IAS, Orsay
Thickness
200.0 $\pm$ 100.0 ${\mu}m$
Diameter
13000.0 ${\mu}m$
Mass
0.1 $\pm$ 0.02 $g$
Substrate material
KBr
Substrate comments
KBr window, 2 mm thick, 13 mm diameter. The KBr is used as a substrate to avoid meteorite pellet break.
Comments
Pellet prepared by pressing (7 tons for 10 min) about 100 mg of the original dust (grain size 1–100 µm) on top of a KBr substrate pellet. The KBr is used as a substrate to avoid pellet break. Thickness of the meteorite pellet is large enough (>200 µm) to avoid contribution of KBr to the spectra.
Area D, irradiated with $3~10^{16}$ $He^+$ $cm^{-2}$
Temperature
300.0 $\pm$ 5.0 $K$
Temperature max
300.0 $\pm$ 5.0 $K$
Type
ambient air
Fluid pressure
1.0 $mbar$
Source
ions accelerator
Chronology
before spectrum
Comments
Selected spectrum of the $3~10^{16}$ $He^+$.$cm^{-2}$ irradiated area, showing the most disordered (most irradiated) polyaromatic carbon (large D and G bands), thus representative of the irradiated layer (see Lantz et al., 2015, for details). We used ion currents in the 0.1–0.3 µA.$cm^{-2}$ range to avoid macroscopic heating of the samples.
Particle
Family
atoms and molecules
Type
atomic ions
Particle
$He^+$
Energy
40.0 $keV.particle^{-1}$
Particle fluence
3e+16 $particle.m^{-2}$
Number
1
Layers
Title
Murchison pellet preparation

Precursors

Matters

Produced sample

Sample
Pellet of Murchison powder (n°2) (this sample)
Processing steps
Step Chronology Date Type Process Changes
#1 before layer formation 2013-01-01 mechanical pressing granular KBr to form the pellet substrate
#2 during layer formation 2013-01-01 mechanical pressing Murchison powder on top of the KBr substrate (7 tons for 10 min)