Solid phase
Official name
solid alpha Argon
Secondary names
solid alpha-Ar; alpha-Ar
CAS number
7440-37-1
Family
covalent network solid
Class
tridimentional covalent network solid
Compound type
elemental solid
Formula
$Ar$
Chemical formula
Ar
Elemental formula
Ar
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
2.0
  Formula Name Family Number min-max Mole fraction Isotope mole fraction State Relevance
$Ar$ Argon element 1 1.0 1 pure main
Class
molecular solids with apolar molecules (01)
Type
with monoatomic apolar molecules (A) (01.01)
Equivalent liquid
Liquid Argon
Phase name
$\alpha$-phase
Phase type
crystalline
Crystal system
isometric (cubic)
Crystal class
hexoctahedral
Crystal class symbol
m-3m (Oh)
Crystal spacegroup
Fm-3m
Molar mass
39.948 $g/mol$
Density
1.622 (83 K) - 1.77 (20K) ( $g/cm^3$
State NTP
gas
Phase transitions
Phase transition type Other phases Temperature - Pressure
solid-liquid liquid Ar 83.81 K (−189.34 °C)
Refringence type
isotropic
Refraction index $n_{\alpha}$
1.265 (83.8K) - 1.307 (20 K) @578 nm
Pure color
colorless
Diaphaneity
transparent
Luster
vitreous