Solid phase
Official name
Cobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrate
Secondary names
Cobalt(II) sulphate heptahydrate; Chalcanthum; Blue vitriol
CAS number
10026-24-1
Family
ionic solid
Class
normal salt
Compound type
sulfate
Formula
Co2+SO247(H2O)
Chemical formula
CoSO4•7(H2O)
Elemental formula
(Co2+) S O9 (O-)2 H14
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
18.0
  Formula Name Family Number min-max Mole fraction Isotope mole fraction State Relevance
Co2+ Cobaltous cation element 1 0.1111111111111111 1 constituent cation main
(SO4)2 Sulfate anion chemical function 1 0.1111111111111111 1 anionic radical main
H2O Water molecule 7 0.7777777777777778 1 hydration main
Chemical functions
  Function Number
(SO4)2 1
ROH 2
Chemical bonds
  Bond Number
Co2+O 2
OH 7
OH 2
SO1/2 4
Class
normal salts (07)
Type
hydrated simple normal salts (07.04)
Group
sulfate (07.01.09)
Phase type
crystalline
Crystal system
monoclinic
Crystal class
prismatic
Crystal class symbol
2/m (C2h)
Crystal spacegroup
P2(1)/c
Molar mass
281.103 g/mol
Density
1.948 g/cm3
State NTP
solid
Refringence type
biaxial
Refringence sign
unknown
Refraction index nα
1.483
Color
Red