Publication
Names
  • Perrine Chaurand
  • Wei Liu
  • Daniel Borschneck
  • Clement Levard
  • Melanie Auffan
  • Emmanuel Paul
  • Blanche Collin
  • Isabelle Kieffer
  • Sophie Lanone
  • Jerome Rose
  • Jeanne Perrin
Title
Multi-scale X-ray computed tomography to detect and localize metal-based nanomaterials in lung tissues of in vivo exposed mice
Abstract
In this methodological study, we demonstrated the relevance of 3D imaging performed at various scales for the ex vivo detection and location of cerium oxide nanomaterials (CeO2-NMs) in mouse lung. X-ray micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) with a voxel size from 14 microns to 1 micron (micro-CT) was combined with X-ray nano-computed tomography with a voxel size of 63 nm (nano-CT). An optimized protocol was proposed to facilitate the sample preparation, to minimize the experimental artifacts and to optimize the contrast of soft tissues exposed to metal-based nanomaterials (NMs). 3D imaging of the NMs biodistribution in lung tissues was consolidated by combining a vast variety of techniques in a correlative approach: histological observations, 2D chemical mapping and speciation analysis were performed for an unambiguous detection of NMs. This original methodological approach was developed following a worst-case scenario of exposure, i.e. high dose of exposure with administration via intra-tracheal instillation. Results highlighted both (i) the non-uniform distribution of CeO2-NMs within the entire lung lobe (using large field-of-view micro-CT) and (ii) the detection of CeO2-NMs down to the individual cell scale, e.g. macrophage scale (using nano-CT with a voxel size of 63 nm).
Keywords
Ce, Nano-particles, XANES, x-ray absorption spectroscopy
Content
sample, spectral data, spectral data use
Year
2018
Journal
Scientific Reports
Volume
8
Number
1
Pages
4408
Document type
article
Publication state
published
Comments
None