Molecule
Name
Pentane
IUPAC name
Pentane
Secondary names
n-Pentane
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
InChI key
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS number
109-66-0
Formula
$C_5H_{12}$
Chemical formula
C5H12
Structural formula
[CH3][CH2][CH2][CH2][CH3]
Charge
0
  Atom Name Number
$C$ Carbon 5
$H$ Hydrogen 12
Isotope mixture type
terrestrial abundance
Molar mass
72.15 $g/mol$
State STP
liquid
State NTP
liquid
Protic
aprotic
Polarity
nonpolar
Dipole
0.0 $D$
Molecule symmetry
D2h
Case
nonlinear-polyatomic
Chemical functions
  Function Number
$R-CH_3$ 2
$R-CH_2-R$ 3
Chemical bonds
  Bond Number
$\geq C-C \leq$ 4
$\geq C-H$ 12