Matter
Name
lunar soil sample 78220
Family
solid
Comments
in addition to the minerals, in the 90-150 microns fraction there are also: agglutinates: 57%, Basalt:1%, breccia: 13.3%, anorthosite: 1.3%, gabbro:0.3% + glass: 7%
Level
from sample return mission
Origins
planetary
Provider
Apollo Sample Curator - Mail code KT - NASA Johnson Space Center - 2101 NASA Parkway - Houston, Texas 77058-3696 USA
Provider reference code
78220
Terrain type
mineral surface
Place
collected at Station 8, at base of Sculptured Hills, south of Wessex Cleft. 78220 (from which 78221 was subsampled) was collected from the regolith surface under a 2-3 m diameter norite boulder rolled over by the crew
Preparation
raw
Method
sampled from upper few centimeters beneath norite boulder
Phase type
solid
Component type (group)
superficial deposit
Comments
is a mixture of highlands and valley-floor debris - sedimentary unconsolidated sample
Shape
granular
Texture
loose granular
Type of porosity
porous
Grain sizes
Grains Size min Size max Size median Size width Size mass fraction Grain shape
#1 1.0 ${\mu}m$ 16000.0 ${\mu}m$ 1.0 irregular
Comments
the average grain size is 43 microns (Morris 1978, Graf 1993)
Oxides
Formula $SiO_{2}$ $TiO_{2}$ $Al_{2}O_{3}$ $FeO$ $MnO$ $MgO$ $CaO$ $Na_{2}O$ $K_{2}O$ $P_{2}O_{5}$ $S$
Mass fraction (%) 43.67 3.84 17.13 11.68 0.157 10.55 11.79 0.37 0.092 0.08 0.088
Oxides comments
data from Duncan et al. (1974)
Number
1
Mode of mixing
heterogeneous mixing
Materials
  Name Arrangement Mass (g) Mass fraction Abundance comments
lunar soil sample 78221 1.0